THE PRICE OF PARADISE
How Mwakirunge Became the Dumping Ground for Mombasa’s Waste Crisis By Salma Mohammed & Zaheera Abdi Mombasa is internationally known for its white sandy beaches, thriving tourism industry and rich cultural heritage. Yet beyond the city’s postcard image lies Mwakirunge, a community that has spent years living alongside the county’s main dumpsite. Every day, waste generated from homes, hotels, hospitals, industries and markets across Mombasa is transported to the site, leaving nearby residents to contend with smoke from burning refuse, persistent foul odours and growing concerns about the impact of pollution on their health and environment. Their experiences have repeatedly drawn the attention of environmental advocates, researchers, the County Assembly and the courts, raising difficult questions about environmental justice and public accountability. The Mwakirunge dumpsite became Mombasa’s primary waste disposal site following the closure of the Kibarani dumpsite, which had at...